Very cool. Thanks, fb. It is about time we had something better than the Bayer filter.
AFAIK it is just a Bayer filter with one green pixel (photosite) replaced by a non-filtered one. Image reconstrcution is obviously different and presumably there will be appropriate hardware image processors for the purpose. The subject was under conjecture in the 1990s as I recall. I'm sure the new filter array will be popular in the P/S sensors, which have miniscule sensors and horrible noise at even moderate ISOs without heavy in-camera processing. However, I much prefer not to lose any more color information in a real camera just to gain an extra stop or so. The 1D MK III has shown that noise improvements and usable DR improvements are possible without sacrificing color information.