Carbon Dioxide into rock.

Mercutio

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I kind of want to know more about the processes involved and how they would fit in to current methods of energy production.
 

sechs

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Presumably, they're just fixing carbon as carbonates. Coral does it every day.

I'd be more worried about how much energy it takes....
 

ddrueding

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Presumably, they're just fixing carbon as carbonates. Coral does it every day.

I'd be more worried about how much energy it takes....

I'm sure it takes energy, but at least that energy can come from anywhere at any time. This would make sense if we were capturing the CO2 from a source that is difficult to replace with a clean alternative (aircraft) and converting to solid using a power source that is easy to make green (hydro).
 

Tea

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Hydro is a spectacularly poor example. But I'll pay the underlying idea as a possible winner if we substitute something that (unlike hydro) is (a) environmentally friendly, (b) effectively unlimited, and (c) unable to be used directly for baseload power without some very fancy load-balancing and/or storage techniques.

Hydro is none of those things: it is a very serious problem for river health and species preservation (big dams do all sorts of horrible things to streamflow pattens, nutrient loads, siltation profiles, precious landscapes (you are very often flooding prime farming land and the very best soils you have), in-stream biodiversity, and so on). It seldom plays nice with other water storage objectives (for flood control you want to keep the dams empty; for irrigation and town water you want to keep them full; either way, you can only benefit from hydro in an opportunistic fashion, when you are letting water go anyway). Hydro is very, very limited. Only places with massive water resources and tiny populations can get a great deal of benefit from hydro as a mainstream power supply (Norway, Tasmania - and even in the case of that last-mentioned example, their hydro came at a crippling environmental cost and is in any case so inadequate that Tasmania has to buy power from the mainland.) In any country with even a moderate population density, hydro cannot provide anything more than a minor supplement to the overall power system. Lastly, hydro is a poor choice for time-flexible power supply. Other than constraints which apply to multi-purpose storages (i.e., to primary storage and flood control dams), hydro has one great advantage: you can use it any time you like. It is a crime to waste hydro power on non-time-critical generation (such as for daytime baseload power or for turning CO2 into rock) when you can use a less flexible alternative for those things (solar if the sun is shining, wind if it is blowing, thermal if you have no other choice). Hydro is your wildcard. You hold it in your hand as long as possible and only put it on the table when you can't do the job some other way. You keep that dam full 'cause a full dam is ready to get you out of trouble any time you need it. Once you let that water run down the hill, you have to wait for it to rain again.

But, of course, your mention of hydro was a casual thought and I'm even further off-topic than usual by replying to it at such length. Hey - what did you expect?

We can substitute in something like solar or wind power - both things that provide lots of cheap, sustainable power but at inconvenient times sometimes - and, if the CO2 to rock process works as advertised, get a real benefit. I like it.
 

Bozo

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If coal burning power plants were making the bricks on site, the energy cost would be negligible. And it beats dumping all that CO2 into the air.
 

sechs

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I was wondering the same thing while reading the article. More energy usage means more carbon output, which means more raw materials.
Frankly, it makes running your smokestack through some bottles of algae that turn your CO2 (along with some sunlight) into biomass sound a lot smarter.
 

sechs

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If coal burning power plants were making the bricks on site, the energy cost would be negligible. And it beats dumping all that CO2 into the air.
Or, you could just replace the plant with one or more using renewable energy. Then you wouldn't have to deal with the CO2 problem at all....
 

sechs

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They are already doing this at my local (natural gas) power plant.
A note on flyash to cement... An average sized coal-powered plant near where I used to live in PA produced an approximately ten by ten foot cube of compacted ash every hour of every day. The world is not consuming enough cement for this to be anything but a way to make it cheaper.

So, CO2 into cement. Just pave the earth?
 

ddrueding

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Well burning coal is just stupid. As soon* as the externalized costs are charged appropriately to those profiting from such things they will all be shuttered immediately.

*Of course, I don't expect that to actually ever happen :(
 
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